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Enlarge this imageBilal Askaryar’s dad and mom had been engaged in Kabul in 1984. The loved ones fled Afghanistan in 1990, when Askaryar was five, and so they ended up granted asylum within the America.Courtesy of Bilal Askaryarhide captiontoggle captionCourtesy of Bilal AskaryarBilal Askaryar’s dad and mom were being engaged in Kabul in 1984. The loved ones fled Afghanistan in 1990, when Askaryar was 5, and so they have been granted asylum within the U . s ..Courtesy of Bilal AskaryarOn Friday, an government purchase was produced that indicated america is banning the entry of Syrian refugees and quickly suspending immigration for anyone from Syria, Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen. To me, this coverage appears to be like for being determined by absolutely nothing but prejudice in opposition to Muslims. This has happened right before. In 1939, the usa refused entry to another team of refugees: Jews fleeing Nazi Germany. Bilal Askaryar frequented Herat’s Grand Mosque on a trip to Afghanistan in 2014. He also returned towards the internet site of his spouse and children residence in Kabul, and found it absent just after a long time of war.Courtesy of Bilal Askaryarhide captiontoggle captionCourtesy of Bilal AskaryarRefugees are by definition e sentially the most vulnerable persons among us. Families will not decide to sacrifice every thing they have got and leave their homes except if their households turn into such as mouth of the shark. Scapegoating folks that are fleeing for his or her life is surely an inhumanity that nobody with a heart must be able to protect. In this article is how Afghanistan, my family’s residence for any thousand yrs, grew to become like the mouth of a shark. In 1979, a decade of Afghan-Soviet “cooperation” was a full-fledged profe sion. Di sent was not tolerated. Tens of 1000’s of men and women instructors, laborers, farmers, preachers and college students had been rounded up and tortured in the freshly concluded prison, Pul-e-Charkhi, exterior Kabul. David West Jersey High-level federal government officials who didn’t right away pledge allegiance to the new, Soviet-backed regime were rounded up, too. My grandfather, Gen. Ghulam Farooq Khan, was a single of them. From 1964 to 1975, he experienced served as Afghanistan’s equivalent of your chairman in the joint chiefs of staff members from the armed forces, just before getting president of Afghanistan’s war university. The Soviets 2 times imprisoned him, for months at a time, at one in their key prisons. They stored him in solitary confinement, starved him, deprived him of his treatment and tortured him by using electroshock. Regardle s of their very best makes an attempt at coercing him, he refused their offer you for making him king if he publicly supported the profe sion of Afghanistan.Each individual morning, my aunt would go to the Pul-e-Charkhi jail and wait around having a set of fresh garments and his coronary heart medicine within the hopes that the guards may po sibly give it to him. They by no means did. Each and every night, she would return to see if he could well be among the prisoners who have been introduced that working day. Every evening, my family ate dinner in silence, not being aware of if his system could well be shipped for their doorway. Little by little, other relatives began to disappear likewise: generals, doctors, writers. We later on figured out they ended up saved inside the very same prison. Some of them even communicated with each and every other. Many of them under no circumstances produced it out. Askaryar’s grandfather, Gen. Ghulam Farooq Khan, proven below while in the 1970s with the previous Kabul army club, was imprisoned in the Soviet war a long time in Afghanistan. He died in 1984.Courtesy of Bilal Askaryarhide captiontoggle captionCourtesy of Bilal AskaryarOne relative began an anti-Soviet e-newsletter that an additional aunt would surreptitiously throw into people’s backyards in the evening. The Soviets started to contact my aunt “The Scorpion.” My uncles needed to go into hiding. My grandmother could not leave your house. Shortly before I used to be born, right after my grandfather were introduced from prison a Latrell Sprewell Jersey 2nd time, he died of a coronary heart a sault. My grandfather’s death in 1984 was a turning point. His rank while in the federal government certainly had made our loved ones a target for your Soviets but it really also intended that these faithful on the previous govt respected my grandfather and made an effort to help our relatives as an act of solidarity. Devoid of that protection, my loved ones became even more vulnerable. By 1988, members of our clan experienced presently begun to go away the only real country they at any time knew. It had been very simple: There was blood from the water and it was only attracting additional sharks. The regime started to raid our homes, seeking contraband that could verify we had been spreading insurrection. To fool them, my mom would disguise my grandfather’s looking rifles and armed service paraphernalia inside the ma sive barrels of rice we saved inside our pantries. Around the nightly information, there were rumors of air raids. My loved ones was advised that properties with electricity might be qualified due to the fact planes could location them while in the evening sky. I do think of Aleppo when i bear in mind my grandmother sewing heavy black curtains to hold on the windows lest the sunshine betray us. Askaryar (proper) attended a recent function at Afghanistan’s emba sy in Washington, D.C., with (left to suitable) his cousin, mom and father.Courtesy of Bilal Askaryarhide captiontoggle captionCourtesy of Bilal AskaryarAfter the Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan in 1989, mujahideen factions attempted to fill the vacuum the Soviets left. It absolutely was the beginning of Afghanistan’s descent into civil war, which led later on on the arrival on the Taliban, who would convey with them a method of lifestyle not a soul in my family members would understand as Islam. It absolutely was obvious we had been ble sed plenty of for making it this prolonged, but now we needed to go away. I keep in mind those people past times in advance of we left in 1990. I was 5, but whenever you see your loved ones striving to mention goodbye for their earth and put together for a new one, that’s something you never ever overlook. Mujahideen were being launching rocket a saults inside our town. I recall driving in my father’s Volkswagen which was the exact same colour as that special blue I’ve only found in Kabul skies, whenever a rocket flew previous my head. I keep in mind trying to find unfastened tiles inside our toilet ground with my aunt. She was keeping the only real valuables our family members experienced left, a photo album of images of my grandfather. They’d marketed anything else to acquire funds for the aircraft tickets from Kabul, the forged exit papers that may idiot the authorities into letting us depart and bribes for the smugglers. She told me that she planned to locate a protected spot to conceal the photographs, somewhere a thief would not look. I keep in mind her saying when it truly is protected all over again, whenever we return, a minimum of we are going to know not one person will likely have believed to look underneath the toilet flooring. She was certain we’d return in a thirty day period, it’s po sible a calendar year at most. I bear in mind my father ripping open up my mother’s coats to switch the shoulder pads with rolled-up money that we might require together the journey. Last but not least, we still left. I can’t thoroughly reveal the connection my family members needs to that land. “Home” is not the appropriate phrase. What is actually the word to get a land which includes your blood in https://www.warriorsedges.com/Kevon-Looney-Jersey its soil and whose soil is definitely the flesh that makes up your body? Whichever that term is, that is what we had been pre sured to leave. We didn’t know where we had been likely. We were not hunting for a “better daily life,” we ended up just looking for everyday living. Our journey out of Afghanistan took us to India, Pakistan, China. Lastly, we boarded a plane from Tokyo to San Francisco. We landed at SFO my mother, my father, my grandmother and me. In the airport, we claimed asylum and have been brought ahead of a judge that same working day. I had been divided from my dad and mom due to the fact each individual of us needed to be interviewed separately. I recall seeking with the judge and saying the only English term I understood: “Water.” He granted us asylum. My moms and dads and i have been naturalized and became citizens in 2000. But modern refugees will not likely be so ble sed. Why? Simply because my family members was fortunate plenty of to hunt refuge inside of a tiny window of time dominated by a dread from the Communist Bash, not a world religion of 1.six billion individuals. Because some are afraid the Syrian or Yemeni or Libyan or Sudanese or Iranian or Iraqi spouse and children fleeing conflict or persecution is alternatively coming to get our careers or threaten our way of life. I’m an American, and that just isn’t my morality. I hope it’s not yours, po sibly. Background will judge us. Bilal Askaryar aids take care of the Turquoise Mountain: Artists Reworking Afghanistan show on the Smithsonian’s Freer and Sackler Galleries. He retains a master’s degree through the American University College of Intercontinental Company. He arrived in the United states like a refugee fleeing the war in Afghanistan when he was 5 many years aged.

Enlarge this imageIris and Eli Fugate with their 6-month-old son Jack, with the family’s property in San Diego. Many thanks to California’s compensated family depart regulation, Iris was able to acquire six months off when Jack was born, and Eli took three months, with programs to go ahead and take remaining time over another couple months.Sandy Huffaker for NPRhide captiontoggle captionSandy Huffaker for NPRIris and Eli Fugate with their 6-month-old son Jack, for the family’s household in San Diego. Thanks to California’s paid out family members depart law, Iris was capable to just take 6 weeks off when Jack was born, and Eli took three weeks, with plans to go ahead and take remaining time around the next several months.Sandy Huffaker for NPRBack in 2002, California handed a law that provides compensated family leave positive aspects to suitable staff. In many techniques, the regulation mimicked paid out parental depart guidelines which have been in outcome in practically every other country within the environment. Neverthele s it was the primary its kind during the U.S., and a number of other other states have considering that adopted go well with. Here’s how California’s regulation, component of with the state’s disability insurance plan method, is effective: Most staff during the point out have tiny deductions (le s than one percent in their wages) withheld from every paycheck.This system performs type of like the federal Social Safety proce s, developing a pool of money staff members can attract from if and if they have to have to take day without work work to care for a seriously sick relative, or whenever they have got a new toddler. New mothers and dads get six weeks off in a small over 50 % their weekly pay back 55 %, using a cap which is indexed to inflation every single calendar year. Iris and Eli Fugate, who are now living in San Diego, say the paid out go away gave them important time for you to welcome their son Jack in to the relatives. Iris took the full 6 weeks of depart following Jack was born 5 months ago. Eli took three weeks, and programs to distribute the rest out around the next handful of months. Enlarge this imageIris Fugate says acquiring enough time together with her spouse, Eli,to jointly treatment for their infant in Jack’s very first weeks of life helped them discover the way to mother or father jointly.Sandy Huffaker for NPRhide captiontoggle captionSandy Huffaker for NPRIris Fugate says po se sing the time together with her husband, Eli,to jointly care for their toddler in Jack’s 1st months of everyday living a sisted them learn the best way to father or mother jointly.Sandy Huffaker for NPR”We both of those acquired time for you to get to know him with each other,” Iris suggests of that early time with newborn Jack. “Really significant I am unable to think about it likely any other way.” Billy Hamilton Jersey Eli agrees. “It was truly significant all through that very first 7 days or two in particular,” he suggests. With the ability to really encourage a single of his son’s initial milestones turning over to the initially time and share the baby’s delight, was pricele s, he suggests. Considering that the spouse and children go away law went into outcome more than a decade ago, it can be had a positive influence, says sociologist Ruth Milkman, a profe sor at Town University of recent York, who’s got researched the law and its heritage. Small busine s pa sions at first opposed the legislation, Milkman states, profe sing it might get rid of positions and generate little organization away from busine s enterprise. But when she and also a colleague surveyed significant, midsize and compact busine ses in California 5 years after the state’s relatives go away law went into impact, they found individuals early fears hadn’t performed out. Greater than 90 per cent of busine ses described a neutral and even positive impact on their organizations following the legislation. The favourable influence needed to do with enhanced worker productivene s and morale. Which makes feeling, Milkman claims. “It’s a brand new profit and workers are joyful about this.” Family members much too, have claimed positive adjustments, she says. You can find been a gentle, significant improve inside the range of new dads like Eli having paternity https://www.redsedges.com/cincinnati-reds/johnny-bench-jersey depart to bond with their babies. And, for the reason that regulation introduced, the size of time new mothers like Iris breastfeed has doubled. The legislation even now demands sacrifice around the aspect of any individual taking the gain. It does not offer a full paycheck just fifty five percent of an employee’s weekly wage. The Fugates say living on a tighter spending plan each and every week wasn’t easy, however the couple experienced ample saved to create that function. Eli works like a manager for your huge grocery chain, and Iris is usually a law firm. But for several family members, in particular low-wage staff, residing on half-pay is way tougher, or maybe unachievable. Enlarge this imageIt was financially difficult to live to tell the tale 55 per cent in the family’s money while in the months just after Jack was born, Iris Fugate states, neverthele s the couple had been ready to save sufficient revenue to really make it do the job.Sandy Huffaker for NPRhide captiontoggle captionSandy Huffaker for NPRIt was economically tough to live on 55 % of your family’s revenue within the weeks just after Jack was born, Iris Fugate claims, but the few had been equipped to avoid wasting more than enough revenue to really make it get the job done.Sandy Huffaker for NPRKitty Jensen and her spouse Lasha Gabrichi, are now living in North Hollywood, where by Jensen operates being a private a sistant to some apparel designer. Her bo s inspired her to consider maternity go away right after her newborn was born, Jensen says, and under no circumstances pre sured her to return to operate early. However, in the conclusion, she returned to operate considerably earlier than she preferred to. In the time of their son Leo’s birth, Gabrichi was outside of function, which meant the new loved ones was living on 50 % of Jensen’s reasonable salary. It had been dollars, states Jensen, but it really felt like “nothing!” The relatives continue to had to fork out hire, utilities, phone, foodstuff, overall health insurance coverage, car insurance policy plus the many other new expenditures of getting a toddler from health care expenditures to diapers. “If you’re in case you are not within the upper middle course, I don’t know the way men and women endure on it,” Jensen states. “We certainly didn’t.” Jensen turned to her mothers and fathers for a sist. They’re not well off, she says, but contributed just as much because they could. Jensen and Gabrichi also began offering belongings on Craig’s listing “furniture and artwork stuff I’d, vintage artwork items, chairs,” Jensen says. “I just marketed anything at all I potentially could all 12 months.” Despite the money strain, Jensen claims she’s grateful for the time she was capable choose away from her job to spend using the newborn. But numerous personnel that are suitable for relatives leave don’t just take it for the reason that they can be more stretched, fiscally. Beyond her survey of how busine ses were affected through the point out legislation, Milkman also appeared at no matter if Californians had been in a position to reap the benefits of the loved ones reward. 1 third of those surveyed claimed they couldn’t manage to take the depart. Enlarge this imageThe Fugates nonethele s make the perfect time to stroll their San Diego community collectively. Within a survey of California providers, in exce s of 90 percent of companies described a neutral or positive impact on their providers after the 2002 California household depart regulation was enacted.Sandy Huffaker for NPRhide captiontoggle captionSandy Huffaker for NPRThe Fugates still make time and energy to stroll their San Diego community with each other. In a survey of California corporations, much more than 90 per cent of companies noted a neutral or good effect on their firms once the 2002 California family members depart regulation was enacted.Sandy Huffaker for NPREven worse, says Milkman, in exce s of half of all those surveyed weren’t even knowledgeable the regulation exists, she states. “And the people today who want it most immigrants, youthful workers, weak persons, minimal wage personnel these are the minimum very likely to understand about this,” Milkman located. A sistance field staff, like Claudia Chi-Ku, who life in La, are often amid these who do not understand they have got the choice of paid depart. Chi-Ku’s worked in quite a few dining places, and is now performing housecleaning in a healthcare facility. But when she bought expecting along with her fourth baby numerous several years ago, she was performing for a substantial car or truck clean chain. “At that point, for being honest with you I had no clue none in any respect in regards to the compensated depart regulation and also Dave Concepcion Jersey the rewards it arrived with,” Chi-Ku says. Even half a paycheck might have been a godsend, she says. “I might have employed that cash,” Chi-Ku says. “I seriously desired it at that time.” Currently Chi-Ku functions with advocacy teams like the Cafe Po sibilities Facilities United, that will help other low-wage workers comprehend their rights under the paid out depart legislation. And improvements are on the way. Appear 2018, leave gains in California will likely be boosted to 60 per cent of an employee’s income, and 70 % for low-wage workers like Chi-Ku. State lawmakers have also worked to put additional career protections in place for those who choose to take the depart.

时不时有小白问我这个问题：“SIP账号密码在哪里注册？”。这问题我回答了多次，这里统一回答一下：

由于家里买了语音网关，所以需要使用到SIP网络电话，但是发现支持SIP的网络电话并不是很多，下面例举下：

今天和一个网络电话发烧友聊起网络电话，受益匪浅。这位网友是09年初就开始接触使用网络电话了，比我还早，那时候我还跑电话亭打电话呢。通过交流，弄懂了网络电话半直拨的原理，这里也共享出来，供有兴趣的网友参看：

之前就说过有信SIP地址没法在语音网关上拨打的问题。

前段时间回家，忘记了语音网关是怎么设置的，这里写一下，一来以后如果忘记了，可以查看这片记录，二来对语音网关感兴趣的人也可以了解下。

今年3月份的时候在网上买了voip语音网关，然后在家里把语音网关装上以后，就回单位上班了，家里自己测试的时候，就经常出现对方听不到我说话的现象，具体原因当时也分析过：

近日在网络上看到了关于有信电话可以挂载SIP进行拨打的设置，经过几番尝试，通过软件，如astgocall可完美运行，但是在硬件网关上面，通过了无数次的配置尝试，终究失败，发现其中规律有以下几点：

有信的SIP地址可能不少使用语音网关的用户都想知道，毕竟有信网络电话可以刷话费，可以签到，通话质量也不错，如果配置到语音网关里，是不错的资源，免费电话站提供下有信网络电话的SIP地址：

前面就研究过直拨网络电话的流量问题，通过对几个不同的网络电话通话时的流量监控，发现流量非常小。但是对测试所使用的360流量监控工具是否准确持怀疑态度。

前几天使用上了语音网关，但是使用过程中发现对方听不到我的声音，而我却可以清楚的听到对方的声音。开始以为是网络电话的问题，后面使用端口2又配置了一个SIP，结果也出现同样的问题。

今天拿回来了语音网关，之前在文章中多次提到了：102元买了一个语音网关   语音网关快到了

话说前几天在淘宝上买了个语音网关，卖家是第二天晚上发的货，从广东发过来。结果到今天还没到，查看物流信息也比较诡异：

很早之前玩网络电话就听过语音网关这东西，但是一直没有见过，现实中也没见有人买过。后面在网上认识了几个玩网络电话的骨灰级玩家，跟我介绍了语音网关，其实还是一知半懂。